coraa: (house mouse)
coraa ([personal profile] coraa) wrote2011-01-25 07:04 pm

Mrs Frisby and the Rats of NIMH, by Robert C. O'Brien (re-read)

Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH, by Robert C. O'Brien

When Mrs. Frisby's frailest child, Timothy, comes down with pneumonia, the doctor insists that he cannot be moved—cannot be taken outside—must remain safe and warm indoors. This presents a problem, though, because Mrs. Frisby is a fieldmouse, and the entire family must move house from the garden to the stream banks soon, lest their home be torn apart when the farmer plows the garden. Mrs. Frisby's quest for an answer leads her to a crow, an owl, and finally the mysterious rats who live beneath the rose bush... and who have an unexplained connection to Mrs. Frisby's late husband.

Oh, I adored this book when I was a kid. I read it for the first time when I was eight? nine? and then again every couple of years until I was in high school. This was my first re-read in a long while, though, and I was pleased by how well it stood up.

In a lot of ways, it's really a remarkable little book. If you leave aside the fact that Mrs. Frisby is clearly too intelligent to be a 'normal' fieldmouse, there's no magic in the book at all. Mrs. Frisby achieves everything she does through courage and fortitude, and the rats do their part through wits, intelligence and good planning (as well as a dose of bravery of their own). And, while the book does include unusual, even superhuman (superrodent?) characters, the heroine is a quite ordinary fieldmouse, a mother, sensible and kind and determined, and while there are other remarkable characters she remains central throughout. (Although I confess, I had a confused little cross-species crush on Justin. I still kind of do.)

Another thing about the book: there really aren't any villains. Even the humans who appear as antagonists are more like forces of nature than "bad guys," which makes perfect sense given their roles in the lives of the animals on the farm.

I think those two things are why I never really could love the movie The Secret of NIMH. On its own, it's not at all a bad animated film—and I'm not a stickler for accuracy in conversions of book to movie; I know that what makes a good book doesn't necessarily make a good movie. But The Secret of NIMH added both magic and a villain, and, to me, that took away a lot of what had made the book special.

Anyway. This is quite clearly a middle-grade book, but if you can see past that, I think it holds up quite well. I just reread it in one gulp, one sitting, one long bubble bath, and I'm glad I did. Highly recommended.

There is one way in which the book dates itself: the rats have gender roles, and the males seem to be in charge. I think the strength of Mrs. Frisby's character (in both sense of the word—she's as well-rounded, and as courageous, as anyone in the book) makes up for the implied gender inequity among the rats, but mileage may vary.

[identity profile] telophase.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 03:22 am (UTC)(link)
Although I confess, I had a confused little cross-species crush on Justin. I still kind of do.

Join the club!

[identity profile] coraa.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 03:25 am (UTC)(link)
Oh yes, I seem to remember a good number of people admitting to that crush on [livejournal.com profile] rachelmanija's journal some time ago. :D

I also (SPOILER ALERT TO THOSE WHO DON'T KNOW THE BOOK) still cling to my preadolescent insistence that Justin couldn't possibly have died, he had to have lived... even though as an adult I know full well that it'd have been entirely in character for him to sacrifice himself. (AND THAT"S WHY I LOVED HIM.)

[identity profile] rachelmanija.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 03:28 am (UTC)(link)
One thing I don't think I appreciated when I read the book as a kid, because back then I was still in NO JUSTIN DOESN'T DIE mode, was that if Justin didn't die, then some rat who we never even meet in the book selflessly sacrificed himself - the Unknown Rat Soldier. I really like the possibility that you don't have to be the hero of that particular story to be a hero.

[identity profile] faithhopetricks.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 04:50 pm (UTC)(link)
//SNIFFLE

We totally need TEAM JUSTIN t-shirts.

[identity profile] rachelmanija.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 03:25 am (UTC)(link)
Sadly, I don't think the male-dominance of the rat society dates the book AT ALL. I wish it did.

I love this book. I love that the hero is genuinely unlikely - not a super-smart rat, not the strong oldest mouse son, not even the sickly younger son, but the mom. I love the story-within-the-story of the birth of the super-smart rats. I love the revelations about how the rats are connected to the mouse family.

And yeah, I too had a weird sort-of crush on Justin. But then I also had one on Bigwig. I am just a sucker for selfless heroes, even if they are small enough to sit on my hand.

[identity profile] coraa.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 03:30 am (UTC)(link)
I think rather than dating itself, what I meant was that I am more forgiving of that particular unthinking assumption in a book written in 1975 than one in 2011; it would bother me more if the book had come out last year.

When I read it for the first time, I was young enough that I took everything for granted, but it really struck me this time that the main character was the mom. And also that she was one of the "ordinary" characters: that there were super-smart, super-strong characters, and they were secondary. And their story was fascinating, but tangential to the main arc of the book, which centered on getting her house of danger of the plow.

In some ways it feels like it could be the model for a fantasy story set in a world with, say, powerful mages, that neither ignored the magic nor made every important character be a mage. For instance. That a character can be interesting and well-rounded and genuinely heroic without having the best powers, or ever attaining the best powers, or even, indeed, ever wanting to. (Mrs. Frisby's children show interest in finding out what happened to the rats, but she doesn't. She's not dissatisfied with her life, and doesn't, I think, see it as the smaller thing.)

tl;dr I love this book too.

[identity profile] rhinemouse.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 05:57 am (UTC)(link)
What . . . you mean there are people who *don't* have crushes on Bigwig? Admittedly, my big Watership Down obsession was before I had gotten old enough to have actual crushes, but he was still MY HERO.

[identity profile] faithhopetricks.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 04:58 pm (UTC)(link)
(OMG BIGWIG. BIG. WIG. Oh Jesus, the moment when he takes Blackavar with them. Cry like a baby every fucken time.)

(The other interspecies crush I have in Watership is Bluebell, because I can never resist a smartass.) (And Dandelion the storyteller. Um. anyway.)

[identity profile] babarnett.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 05:34 am (UTC)(link)
It's always refreshing to know I wasn't the only one with a cross-species crush on Justin.

[identity profile] osprey-archer.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 05:36 am (UTC)(link)
I loved this book as a kid, too! Sadly, I read it so long ago that I don't remember it will enough to say anything else.

But I should reread it. It sounds like it holds up well.

[identity profile] mindstalk.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 05:41 am (UTC)(link)
I remember first reading it and wondering where the vaguely remembered red amulet and villain were.

But yes, good book. And I'll have to remember it as an entry in the rare "mother heroine" field.

[identity profile] sartorias.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 01:18 pm (UTC)(link)
Agree all the way. At the time it came out, the gender roles were invisible, so her heroism stood out the more; now the gender roles are confining, but her heroism is not diminished.

[identity profile] artemisgrey.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 01:38 pm (UTC)(link)
Okay then, I'd say we can start a club for those with cross-species crushes, because I, too, had a crush on both Justin and Bigwig. I also remember thinking that if I was ever a mom, I wanted to be a mom like Mrs. Frisby. Both Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH and Watershipdown were books that shaped me as a person and a writer. They're also books that hold up when I read them again even years later.

[identity profile] faithhopetricks.livejournal.com 2011-01-26 04:58 pm (UTC)(link)
That book really does hold up so well! I loved it.

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